Skip to content
Queensferry

IStructE · Resources

Glossary

The terms, grades and abbreviations used in the IStructE process, defined plainly.

Who this is for:Candidates at any stage ·Mentors ·Supporters ·Employers

IStructE and ICE use different words for related things. These are IStructE's.

Grades and post-nominals

MIStructE
Chartered Member of the Institution of Structural Engineers. Requires the Professional Review Interview and the Chartered Membership Examination.
IMIStructE
Incorporated Member. A full grade in its own right, with its own interview and its own examination — not a lesser version of Chartered Membership.
AIStructE
Associate. Candidates satisfying the Associate academic requirement are elected AIStructE CEng on passing the Chartered Member interview, and the examination rules do not apply.
FIStructE
Fellow. Relevant to candidates because a supporter must be a Fellow or a Member.
CEng · IEng
Chartered Engineer and Incorporated Engineer — Engineering Council registrations, distinct from Institution membership though usually sought alongside it.

The process

Professional Review
The whole two-stage process: the interview and the examination. Both must be satisfied before election.
PRI
Professional Review Interview. Two trained reviewers, normally remote, 60 to 90 minutes, covering all ten Core Objectives.
IPD
Initial Professional Development — the progressive development of specialist knowledge and skills, described in terms of the Core Objectives.
Core Objective
One of ten areas of competence, each set to a minimum standard of Knowledge, Experience or Ability. All ten are assessed at the interview.
Applications and Professional Review Panel
The Institution panel that reviews and approves reviewers' decisions before a result is released.
Reviewer
One of the two trained, experienced members who conduct the interview and determine whether each objective has been met.

The three minimum standards

Knowledge (K)
Understanding of the subject and its principles. The standard for professional standards, and for commercial and legal matters.
Experience (E)
Having performed the subject, independently or under supervision.
Ability (B)
Performing the subject without supervision, and being competent to advise others. The highest of the three, and the one candidates most often under-claim.

Submissions

IPD final report forms
One per Core Objective, completed once the IPD requirements are satisfied and — on the individually managed route — signed by your mentor.
Experience report
A two-page account of your roles and responsibilities across your career, submitted with the forms as a single document.
Portfolio of work
A single PDF, sub-divided by Core Objective, sent directly to your two reviewers before the interview. Maximum 300 pages.
Portfolio checklist
The Institution's form, signed and placed as the first page of the portfolio. Never reproduced on this site — download the current version.
Quarterly report forms
Records of progress against each objective on the individually managed route. Supporting documents, outside the portfolio page count.
Progress summary record
A summary of development on the individually managed route, submitted to reviewers alongside the portfolio.
Supporting documents
Quarterly reports, progress summary records or signed training records, depending on route. They go directly to the reviewers and do not count towards the 300 pages.

The examination

Section 1a
Schemes. Two distinct, viable and sustainable solutions on the Chartered and supplementary papers; one on the Incorporated paper.
Section 1b
The professional communication — amendments to the brief that reduce material usage, as a letter or an email. Not present on the supplementary paper.
Section 2c
Design calculations establishing the form, size and approximate A1–A3 carbon of the principal structural elements.
Section 2d
Drawings and critical details for estimating purposes. A minimum of three critical details is ordinarily expected.
Section 2e
The construction method statement, tailored to your own scheme. Not present on the supplementary paper.
Principal structural element
A member the candidate identifies as structurally decisive. As a guide, expect to design five to seven.
A1–A3
The product stage of an embodied carbon assessment — the stage the examination asks for. Calculated as mass × embodied carbon factor.
Embodied carbon factor (ECF)
The carbon per kilogram of a material, in kgCO₂e/kg. Industry-average values are recommended; state your source.
Open book
Reference books and a folder of notes may be brought into the examination. No computer, no internet, and no access to any of it during the lunch break.

Rules that catch people

Three-year interview rule
Postponing the examination for three consecutive years after the interview means a full PRI must be applied for again on eventually passing.
Five-year examination rule
The examination must be passed within five years of the interview, with no gap longer than three years between attempts.
Partial re-interview
Where three or fewer objectives are failed, the re-interview covers only those objectives. Four or more means a full re-interview.
Supporter
A Fellow or Member who confirms you are a fit and proper person to become a Member — not that you are competent. That is the reviewers' judgement.
Mentor
On the individually managed route, the person who reviews your progress against the objectives and signs your IPD final report forms. They attest to your development, not to the outcome.
Automatic fail
An unsafe structure, or a scheme where stability is ignored, fails the examination regardless of how the rest of the paper is answered.

Related pages and tools

Read the official guidance