Module 04
The bearing capacity equation
Three terms, three factors — and one of them nobody agrees on.
What this module covers
- State the three-term bearing capacity equation and say what each term represents physically
- Compute Nc, Nq and Nγ, and know which of them is derived and which is fitted
- Explain why published Nγ values differ between authorities, and what to do about it
- Identify which term dominates in clay and which in sand
Lessons
Where the resistance actually comes from.
Start lesson →Nγ, and what to do when the references disagree.
Start lesson →
Module checkpoint
Check what you have taken in
2 questions
Question 1
A strip footing 2.0 m wide is founded at 1.0 m in sand with φ′ = 35°, γ = 19 kN/m³, using Nq = 33.3 and the Vesic Nγ = 48.0. What is the SURCHARGE term q·Nq, in kPa?
Question 2
Doubling the width of a strip footing on UNDRAINED clay has what effect on its ultimate bearing PRESSURE?