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Phase 3 · Complete your IPD

Planning the experience you still need

How to turn a thin attribute area into a plan, and what kinds of experience actually change the evidence.

Who this is for:Candidates at any stage ·Mentors ·Supervising Civil Engineers and Delegated Engineers

Most candidates are strong in three or four attribute areas and thin in the rest. Closing that gap takes months of different work — which is why it is worth finding out early.

Whose job this is

Institution of Civil Engineers

  • ICE's guidance to trainees is direct: you must take the initiative with your training. If you think you need more experience to complete a particular attribute, it is up to you to speak to your line manager or SCE to arrange it.
  • If you cannot get the experience within your own department, you could be seconded to a different department or another suitable organisation, provided your SCE or DE approves it.
  • The purpose of the annual appraisal includes identifying and exploring ways to fill gaps in your experience or expertise.
  • The SCE is expected to manage conflicts between the needs of the employer and the needs of the trainee, and to ensure sufficient resources are available for training.

From ICE Training Scheme & Guidance, Institution of Civil Engineers.

Site experience

The Professional Review Guidance carries a footnote that is easy to miss and important. A prospective professional civil or infrastructure engineer must have a sound knowledge and understanding of the construction process and the activities connected to it, and must be able to identify and manage risks to everyone affected by design, construction, operation, use, maintenance and demolition. For those whose experience includes the construction process, site experience will ordinarily be required.

For a design-office engineer who has never spent time on site, that is a gap worth planning for deliberately. A week of site visits is not the same as a secondment, and reviewers can usually tell the difference within two questions.

Closing an experience gapSix steps that repeat: map your projects against the attribute areas, grade the strength of each honestly, find the gap, plan a real action, do the work, and record it while it is fresh.01MapPut every projectagainst the sevenareas02GradeBe honest: noevidence, early,developing, strong03Find the gapUsually commercial,leadership orsustainability04Plan an actionA definedresponsibility, not acourse05Do the workWeeks or months, notan afternoon06Record itWhile you can stillremember the detailand round again — most candidates go round this loop two or three timesA gap is closed by getting the experience. It is never closed by rewording what you already have.

What actually shifts an attribute area

Thin areaExperience that changes itRoughly how long
Commercial abilityOwning a budget or fee for a work package, including forecasting and explaining a variance. Assessing a change or a compensation event.Six to twelve months, if the responsibility is real.
Management and leadershipRunning a package with people on it; leading a technical review; taking someone from not-able to able at a defined task.Six to twelve months.
Health, safety and welfareA formal duty holder role; leading a risk workshop; owning a designer's risk register through to construction.Three to nine months, plus current formal training.
Sustainable developmentCarrying out a carbon or whole-life comparison that changes a decision; leading an options study with resource use as a criterion.One project cycle.
Construction understandingA site secondment with a defined role, not a series of visits.Three months at an absolute minimum.
CommunicationPublic or stakeholder engagement; presenting to a non-technical decision-maker; writing the note that settles an argument.Opportunistic — but ask for it, and it arrives faster.
Professional commitmentA committee, a talk, mentoring a graduate, STEM outreach, or a specialist panel.Start now; it accumulates.

Turning a gap into a request your employer can say yes to

  1. 01

    Name the attribute, not the feeling

    "I need commercial experience" is hard to act on. "I need to hold a budget and explain a variance" is a request a line manager can actually arrange.

  2. 02

    Find the work that already exists

    Most organisations have the experience you need somewhere. It is usually being done by someone who would happily hand part of it over.

  3. 03

    Ask for the responsibility, not the exposure

    Sitting in on commercial meetings produces no evidence. Being accountable for a number does.

  4. 04

    Put a date on it

    Agree with your SCE or manager when it starts and when it will be reviewed. Development that has no date does not happen.

  5. 05

    Record it as you go

    The point of the exercise is evidence. Write the entry while you can still remember what you were weighing up.

Related pages and tools

Read the official guidance