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Queensferry

Module 03

Analysis of reinforced-concrete structures

Idealisation, effective spans, load patterns and moment redistribution — the decisions made before any section is designed, and the ones that quietly govern the answer.

What this module covers

  • Measure a span correctly, and say why the choice matters
  • Enumerate the load patterns that must be examined, and what each maximises
  • Take a support moment at the face rather than the centreline, and justify it
  • Explain moment redistribution as a trade of moment for rotation
  • Apply the x/d restriction that redistribution imposes
  • Judge when the simplified coefficients may and may not be used

Lessons

  1. The decisions made before the analysis starts, which affect the answer more than the analysis does.

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  2. Moving moment away from a congested support — and the rotation you must pay for it.

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Module checkpoint

Check what you have taken in

6 questions

  1. Question 1

    A 300 mm deep beam frames into 500 mm columns with a clear span of 6.2 m. What is the effective span, in m?

  2. Question 2

    Why must the span moment be increased when a support moment is redistributed down?

  3. Question 3

    A support moment of 240 kNm is redistributed by 15%. What is the redistributed moment, in kNm?

  4. Question 4

    A 350 kN reaction acts on a 450 mm wide monolithic column. By how much may the centreline support moment be reduced, in kNm?

  5. Question 5

    The simplified moment coefficients for continuous beams may be used when:

  6. Question 6

    A beam is designed with x/d = 0.28 at a support. What is the maximum redistribution permitted, expressed as a percentage?