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Queensferry

Module 01

What soil mechanics is

Soil as an engineering material, why the ground is uncertain, and how it can control an otherwise adequate structure.

What this module covers

  • Explain what soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering set out to do
  • Describe how soil differs from manufactured materials such as steel and concrete
  • Recognise the main sources of uncertainty in the ground
  • Identify how foundations, slopes, earthworks and retaining systems depend on soil behaviour
  • Judge what ground information a given project needs, and why

Lessons

  1. Every structure meets the ground; the ground was not manufactured to a specification.

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  2. Foundations, slopes, earthworks and retaining systems — and why ground behaviour can govern the whole design.

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  3. An interactive: match a project to the ground questions it must answer.

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Module checkpoint

Check what you have taken in

2 questions

  1. Question 1

    Which statement best captures how soil differs from steel?

  2. Question 2

    Why does geotechnical design rely heavily on judgement?